
Saarde valla elanikes tekitab ELF-i ja RMK soostamisplaan üleujutushirmu
ELF and RMK's Water Management Plan Raises Flood Fear Among Saarde Parish Residents
Eestimaa Looduse Fond (ELF) ja RMK tahavad Pärnumaal Kikepera looduskaitsealal taastada veerežiimi, et parandada metsise elutingimusi. Saarde vald ja kohalikud on plaani vastu, sest nad kardavad, et see hävitab maastiku ja suurendab üleujutusohtu.
The Estonian Fund for Nature (ELF) and RMK aim to restore the water regime in the Kikepera Nature Reserve in Pärnu County to improve the living conditions of capercaillie. The Saarde Parish and locals oppose the plan, fearing it will destroy the landscape and increase the risk of flooding.
In the Kikepera Nature Reserve in Pärnu County, plans are underway to restore the water regime. Ditches dug decades ago are to be closed. The work is expected to cover 3,800 hectares. Agu Leivits, an advisor at the Environmental Board, says these works are part of the conservation management plan. The aim is to improve the habitats of the capercaillie. Similar works have already been carried out in the northern part of Kikepera and have yielded good results. The area is home to Estonia's largest capercaillie lek, and Kikepera is one of the country's most important bird areas. Kadri Aija-Viik, deputy chair of the Saarde Parish Council, says the parish and locals are against the plan. They believe it will destroy the landscape shaped over the years, damage roads, and increase the risk of flooding. Aija-Viik adds that in the 1960s, unreasonable works were carried out when the ditches were dug, and now similar actions are planned. She does not believe that the water will not rise. There are nearly a million cubic meters of wood in the area that will start to rot. Aija-Viik does not understand why some of the wood is not removed before the works. The capercaillie population has already improved without new works. Capercaillies have always lived there, and their main enemy is the pine marten. Locals have been surveyed and are against the plan. Peeter Elvelt, a resident of Saunametsa village, says there will be an even greater risk of flooding after the works. Elvelt says he and his community strongly oppose the plan. The river water level is so high that the water flows into the Katku bog ditches. If the ditches are closed, all the water will end up in the village. Jüri-Ott Salm, head of the wetlands program at the Estonian Fund for Nature, says the works will not lead to significant landscape changes or the death of forests. He says they model water movement and can predict where the water will rise. Ditches along forest roads will remain, and drainage will also stay in place. Agu Leivits says the goal is not to kill the forest, although it has happened. He says the works must be carefully planned to avoid this. Salm says community proposals have been considered, and the scope of the works has been reduced. He does not recommend cutting down trees before the works, as it is unsuitable from a capercaillie conservation perspective. The works are expected to begin this autumn.