Töö muutub Eestis

Töö muutub Eestis

EN

Work is changing in Estonia

Eestis on palju vanasõnu töö kohta. Näiteks "töö tegi ahvist inimese". See näitab sundtööd. On ka ütlusi, mis kiidavad tööd, nagu "töö kiidab tegijat".
Paljud vanasõnad on pärit talupoegadelt. Näiteks "töö ei lõppe kunagi" ja "töö on lolli ajaviide". Töö eest peab saama tasu, nagu öeldakse "tühi kott ei seisa püsti".
Inimesed jagunevad töö suhtes kolmeks. Mõned teevad tööd elamiseks, teised eneseteostuseks. Kolmandad püüavad tööd vältida. Eestis töötab 69% inimestest elamiseks, ainult 16% elab töötamiseks.
Varem oli töö hooajaline. Sügisel tehti palju tööd, talvel vähem. 20. sajandil. Enne seda töötati kaua, näteks 11,5 tundi päevas.
. 1875. aastal sai sulane üle 15 rubla, aga teenijatüdruk ainult 7,5 rubla. Tänapäeval on vahe väiksem, kuid see on endiselt probleem.
. Inimesed otsivad eneseteostust. ja tehisaru. on mõnes ettevõttes edukas. , eriti madalama palgaga ametid.
In Estonia, there are many proverbs about work. For example, "work turned a monkey into a human." This demonstrates forced labor. There are also sayings that praise work, such as "work praises the doer."
Many proverbs come from peasants. For example, "work never ends" and "work is the fool's pastime." Work must be rewarded, as they say, "an empty sack cannot stand upright."
People are divided into three categories regarding work. Some work to live, others for self-fulfillment. The third group tries to avoid work. In Estonia, 69% of people work to live, while only 16% live to work.
In the past, work was seasonal. A lot of work was done in autumn, less in winter. Working hours were regulated in the 20th century. Before that, people worked long hours, for example, 11.5 hours a day.
Women's and men's wages were different. In 1875, a farmhand received over 15 rubles, while a maid received only 7.5 rubles. Today, the gap is smaller, but it remains a problem.
Today, work is diverse. People seek self-fulfillment. New trends include a shorter work week and artificial intelligence. A four-day work week has been successful in some companies. Artificial intelligence is changing many jobs, especially those with lower wages.