According to Michal, security was not a priority in the European Union for a long time. However, in recent years, bold decisions have been made to improve Europe's defense capabilities. For example, the European Commission's loan instrument SAFE has been utilized.
Michal stated that Estonia plans to borrow up to 3.6 billion euros in the coming years with this support. This money will help raise defense expenditures above five percent of GDP. However, additional funds for defense must be found even before the next budget period.
Michal said that the security situation has not improved. More support should be given to countries investing in Europe's collective security.
Michal added that recent drone incidents show that air defense capabilities need to be strengthened. Estonia is already doing this, but additional support from the European Union would help build a strong drone shield more quickly. This will keep the common external border safe.
The meeting also discussed how the European Union could further support Ukraine in Russia's war of aggression. Michal said that Russia continues to attack far from the front lines. This shows that Putin is not seeking peace.
Michal emphasized that pressure on Russia must be increased. This means tougher sanctions and greater military support for Ukraine. Additionally, frozen Russian assets should be used for Ukraine's benefit.
Michal said that Ukraine's accession negotiations with the European Union must be advanced quickly. Ukrainians have done their homework.
After the meeting, Michal and von der Leyen toured Ämari Air Base. They familiarized themselves with the defense forces' equipment and the products of Estonia's defense industry companies.
Also participating in the meeting were Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur and European Commissioner for Defense and Space Andrius Kubilius.