ALDE is an organization of European liberal parties. ALDE proposed changes to EU foreign policy. Currently, a single country can block EU decisions. ALDE wants veto power to be used only by multiple countries together.
The Reform Party did not support this proposal. Estonia is a small country. The unanimity requirement is important for Estonia. It helps protect Estonia's interests.
ALDE wants veto power to be used by at least 5 countries. These countries must represent at least 22.5 million people. This change should apply to all policy areas.
Currently, the unanimity requirement applies to foreign and security policy. In some other areas, majority voting is used.
ALDE also discussed new countries joining the EU. For example, Montenegro and North Macedonia have been waiting to join for a long time. One country has blocked Ukraine and Moldova's accession.
Some countries have wanted to abolish the unanimity requirement for years. For example, Hungary has blocked EU decisions. This has hindered support for Ukraine.
The Estonian government does not want to abolish the unanimity requirement. But some people, like Urmas Paet, believe it should change.
University of Tartu researchers have recommended Estonia change its position. However, changing the foundational treaties would be difficult. Many countries do not want this.