On Wednesday, the Parliament of Estonia passed a new law. This law changes the work of elementary schools, high schools, and vocational training institutions. 49 deputies voted in favor of the law, 23 were against, and one abstained.
EKRE member Helle-Moonika Helme said that the new career model is not sufficiently funded. She emphasized that there is not enough money and it could cause problems.
Eesti 200 member Kadri Tali said that the new law supports quality education. She believes that teachers need a good career model that helps them grow.
Reform Party's Liina Kersna said that the new law supports teachers' salaries and qualifications. She emphasized that teachers should have a high level of education.
Isamaa member Tõnis Lukas noted that the law has both good and bad aspects. He said that the new system could cause confusion.
Social Democrat Madis Kallas said that it is still necessary to talk with different people. He suggested that the government should listen more to people's opinions.
Center Party's Vadim Belobrovtsev said that their party does not support the law. He argued that the law was made hastily and does not help all teachers.
The new career model will come into effect next year. It will affect all teachers. There are still many questions about teachers' salaries and careers.
According to the law, the minimum salary for a teacher is 1820 euros. This also applies to trainees. The school director can determine the salary by agreement.
The career model is based on professional standards. Teachers receive career stages according to their skills. The director makes decisions regarding teachers' stages.
The new law makes teachers' work more flexible. Teachers can sign contracts for up to three years. School leaders must undergo annual evaluations.
The law will come into force in elementary and high schools on January 1, 2026, and in vocational training institutions on June 1, 2026.