Recent weeks have brought criticism regarding Estonia's drone defense. Some experts say that Estonia lacks sufficient means to detect drones.
The Defense Forces do not publicly discuss which technologies are used to counter drones. This is for security reasons. However, countering drones does not depend on a single device. It is a large system where various devices and people work together.
General Martin Herem said that Estonia does not yet have guidelines on how to shoot down drones. The Defense Forces respond that such guidelines exist but are not public. This is to prevent the enemy from learning about them.
Countering drones is complex. It requires good technology, permissions, and security. Each situation is different. The Defense Forces practice this together with allies.
Testing drones in Estonia is difficult. The state is working to make testing easier. Changes in laws and the use of testing areas are planned.
Estonia and Ukraine signed a drone cooperation agreement. This will help Estonia gain new knowledge and technologies. The agreement aims to strengthen Estonia's defense capabilities.