In recent years, many new students have entered universities. However, the state will not increase higher education funding sufficiently next year. The state is giving 13.3 million euros more to higher education. But at the same time, it is reducing funding by 9.6 million euros. Thus, universities will only receive an additional 3.7 million euros. This money does not even cover inflation.
Tartu Ülikool has problems with training doctors. Rector Toomas Asser says the lack of money makes planning difficult. Medical education is expensive and requires long-term funding. Currently, there is no certainty whether the money will last. The university has already announced one new study group, but there are no more opportunities.
Tallinna Tehnikaülikool has gained 2000 more students over five years. Engineering and IT specialties grew the most. Rector Tiit Land says there is not enough money for practical classes. If funding does not increase, they will have to limit admissions.
Eesti Maaülikool rector Ülle Jaakmaa says they cannot reduce funding for current students. Some specialties like veterinary medicine and medicine require small groups. Larger groups would harm the quality of education.
Former education minister Jaak Aaviksoo believes universities should look for savings. For example, they could freeze salaries or reduce travel expenses. He says Estonia has too many similar curricula in different universities. In difficult times, more cooperation is needed.
Education minister Kristina Kallas says she supported giving more money. But the state budget did not allow it.